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Virtual Machines Licensing FAQ

Windows Server Questions

 Can I move Windows Server 2012 licenses and images between Hyper-V and Windows Azure?

Windows Server licenses are not eligible for License Mobility through Software Assurance. The license to run Windows Server in the Windows Azure environment is included in the hourly cost of your Windows Virtual Machine. Licenses for use of Windows Server on-premises (whether in a VHD or otherwise) must be obtained separately through volume licensing.

 I know Windows Server is not covered under license mobility. Can a customer bring their own image that has applications and middleware on top of Windows Server?

Even though Windows Server is not covered under license mobility, Volume Licensing customers can still upload their own image containing Windows Server to Windows Azure, if they are bringing it as part of Licensing Mobility for another product that is being brought over. We will charge the Windows Server Virtual Machine rate applicable for their instance. Customers are responsible for proper licensing of any application or middleware in the image.

 Does a customer need Windows Server CALs to connect to a Windows Server image that is running in Windows Azure Virtual Machines?

No. Windows Server CALs are not required for accessing Windows Server running in the Windows Azure environment because the access rights are included in the per hour charge for the Virtual Machines. Use of Windows Server on-premises (whether in a VHD or otherwise) requires obtaining a separate license and is subject to the normal licensing requirements for use of software on-premises.

 What are the System Center license requirements for managing Windows Server 2012 instances running on Windows Azure?

Customers can use the license mobility benefits under Software Assurance to assign their System Center 2012 license to a Windows Server instance running on Windows Azure. A System Center Standard license can be used to manage 2 VM instances; a System Center Datacenter license can be used to manage 8 VM instances. For an overview of the pricing and licensing of System Center 2012 on Windows Azure, click here.

SQL Server Questions

 How do I license SQL Server in Windows Azure Virtual Machines

There are two ways to license SQL Server in Windows Azure Virtual Machines:

  1. Install or upload your own SQL Server image using the license mobility benefits under Software Assurance
  2. Obtain the SQL Server image from our image gallery and pay the per-hour rate of SQL Server in Windows Azure Virtual Machines
 When using my license mobility benefit to run SQL Server, how large of a compute instance can I run on Windows Azure with a single SQL Server license?

SQL Server 2012 is licensed per core, which is considered the equivalent to virtual cores in Windows Azure virtual machine instances. The minimum number of cores that can be assigned to a virtual machine instance is 4. This means that Extra Small (A0), Small (A1), Medium (A2), Large (A3), and A6 instances must all be assigned 4 SQL Server core licenses. Extra Large (A4), and A7 instances would need to be assigned 8 SQL Server core licenses.

BizTalk Server Questions

 How do I license BizTalk Server in Windows Azure Virtual Machines?

There are two ways to license BizTalk Server in Windows Azure Virtual Machines:

  1. Install or upload your own BizTalk Server image using the license mobility benefits under Software Assurance
  2. Obtain the BizTalk Server image from our image gallery and pay the per-hour rate of BizTalk Server in Windows Azure Virtual Machines

Remote Desktop Services Questions

 Can customers use session-based hosting (SBH) on Windows Azure through RDS (Remote Desktop Services, formerly known as Terminal Services) or through any other third party offerings such as Citrix XenDesktop?

Windows Azure currently does not have the ability to offer SBH (Session-Based Hosting) through RDS or any other third party offering. Customers may remote into their servers for administrative purposes for up to 2 administrators without additional licensing.

 Can customers use RDS CALs (Client Access License) they own as part of their VL (Volume Licensing) agreement to access Windows Server instances running on Windows Azure or other Service Provider environments?

No, Remote Desktop Services CALs purchased through Volume Licensing programs are not eligible for the License Mobility rights under Software Assurance.

 Can ISVs provide cloud based services based on Windows Azure using RDS?

No, while ISVs can sell RDS CALs as part of the ISVR program, those RDS CALs can only be used to access the ISV application on-premises. If the ISV application is being hosted on Windows Azure, the application cannot be accessed using RDS in Windows Azure.

 Can customers rent Windows Client desktops on Windows Azure or other Service providers?

No, multi-tenant hosting is restricted in the Product Use Rights of Windows Client. So Windows Client Desktops are not available on either Windows Azure or on any other Service Provider such as Amazon or Rackspace. You can read more about the Microsoft Product Use Rights here: http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/about-licensing/product-licensing.aspx

SharePoint Server Questions

 To deploy core SharePoint Server 2010 scenarios what are the supported licensing models?

SharePoint Servers can be deployed to Windows Azure either through a customer’s volume license agreement using License Mobility for Software Assurance, or as part of a hosted solution licensed via SPLA.

Other Licensing Questions

 What are the other Microsoft Server workloads that are supported by Windows Azure Virtual Machines today, and what are the licensing models?

In addition to Windows Server, SQL Server, BizTalk Server, we support Project Server, Dynamics NAV, Dynamics GP and Team Foundation Server. Please find the latest list of supported workloads in this article. Table below summarizes licensing models for each product:

ProductsAvailable in the image gallery and charged per hourLicense Mobility though Software AssuranceSPLA SAL License
Windows Server Datacenter Edition check (hourly charge includes use of hardware resource, server license and client access rights)    
Windows Server Standard Edition      
SQL Server Enterprise Edition check check  
SQL Server Standard Edition check check check
SQL Server Web Edition check    
BizTalk Server Enterprise Edition check check  
BizTalk Server Standard Edition check check  
SharePoint Server   check check
System Center Datacenter   check  
System Center Standard   check  
Team Foundation Server   check check
Project Server   check check
Microsoft Dynamics NAV     check
Microsoft Dynamics GP     check
 Can customers run Microsoft Office and Windows 7 Client on Virtual Machines using License Mobility for Software Assurance?

No. Under the Microsoft Product use Rights (PUR), Office and Windows 7 are not licensed to run on Virtual Machines. In particular, Microsoft Office is classified in the PUR as “Desktop Applications”, which is not included in Licensing Mobility.

More information is available at the site for Microsoft Product Use Rights.

 Can an MSDN subscriber run the software licensed under MSDN on Windows Azure Virtual Machines?

Yes, Starting June 1, 2013, any current MSDN subscriber who has activated their subscription may run most of the software licensed under MSDN on Windows Azure Virtual Machines, providing greater flexibility for developing and testing their applications.

This cloud use right applies to all software included in the MSDN subscription except Windows client and Windows Server. Windows client (Windows 7, Windows 8, etc.) is only licensed to run on local devices. MSDN subscribers can run Windows Server on Windows Azure Virtual Machines, but since this is not included as part of the cloud use rights, subscribers will be charged at the rate of Windows Server Virtual Machines. This cloud use right be available through Qualified MSDN Cloud Partners as well. More details on this new program will be made available soon. Please consult the Visual Studio and MSDN licensing white paper for additional details on cloud use rights.

In addition to this new use right for MSDN subscribers, we updated the Windows Azure MSDN benefit to provide MSDN subscribers a monthly credit to use toward Windows Azure services and reduced rates for running Windows Server Virtual Machines.

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